Planning tool

Backup and recovery planner

How much storage a backup needs is only half of it. This also tells you how long a full restore takes, and whether it meets what the business can tolerate.

Data
TB
%
: 1

1.5 is cautious for mixed data; databases and documents do better, video and photos gain nothing.

Keeping copies
days
Speed
h
Mbps

The slowest part of the path. 1 Gbps network = 1000.

Targets
h
h

Result

Backup storage, one copy

43TB

Storage including off-site copy

86TB

Local plus off-site/cloud

Weekly full

3.33TB

After 1.5:1 compression/dedupe

Daily incremental

0.1TB

Worst-case data loss (RPO)

24h

Full restore time

15.9h

  • Good:A backup every 24 h meets the 24 h recovery point.
  • Problem:Restoring everything takes about 15.9 h against a 8 h target. Use a faster restore path (local copy, faster disks or network), or restore the critical systems first.
  • Check:The weekly full needs about 1,389 Mbps to finish in 8 h; the link gives about 700 Mbps. Lengthen the window, or use synthetic fulls.

Method

How the numbers are worked out

Storage

A weekly full backup plus daily incrementals (only the day's changes), kept for the retention you choose, plus any monthly fulls. An off-site copy doubles it.

RPO and RTO

The recovery point is how often a backup runs: up to that much work can be lost. The recovery time here is how long a complete restore of all data takes at 70% of the link speed.

Window

The speed needed to finish a full backup inside the window is data ÷ window; if the link is slower, the backup runs into working hours.

Assumptions and limits

  • Restoring one server or a few files is much quicker than a full restore. Critical systems are restored first in practice.
  • A backup that has never been test-restored is a hope, not a plan. Schedule restore tests.
  • Ransomware often reaches backup storage on the network; keep one copy offline or immutable.

Related

Nothing you type here leaves your device unless you choose to send it to us. These are planning estimates; a survey or the equipment data sheet confirms the final figures.

Want an engineer to check it?

Send us what you worked out and we will come back with a design based on the real site.